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Can a Person Get Aids Again Even After It Is Cured

can HIV be cured naturally?

There is no cure or vaccine for man immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; nevertheless, early treatment can help increment the life expectancy of infected people.

Although there is no cure for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, in that location are treatments that allow virtually people infected with the virus to live a long and healthy life.

  • Antiretrovirals can be used to suppress the virus in people living with HIV.
  • Proper treatment may reduce the HIV levels in the blood to very low and even undetectable levels.

Until the late 1980s, HIV infection almost always resulted in death. People would develop AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) within a few years or even months of contracting the virus, a disease that destroys the torso's power to defend itself against threats, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, and some types of cancer cells.

Still, people living with HIV can now await to live every bit long (or nearly every bit long) as anyone else. Though there is no cure for HIV, early on detection can help with the timely initiation of antiretroviral therapy, which can prevent the virus from causing immune organisation damage.

Handling for life

  • Without treatment, a newly infected person can look to live for about 10 years more, during which time they volition almost likely be sick and weak.
  • Mod HIV treatments, particularly highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), have transformed the infection from a death sentence to a chronic disease that tin can be managed for decades.
  • Researchers at present estimate that a 25-year-one-time with a newly diagnosed HIV infection can wait to live nearly xl years longer as a consequence of these treatments.
  • Because many HIV medications have severe side effects, continue in close contact with your doctor about your symptoms. They may be able to accommodate the dosage or modify your medication regimen if necessary.

Living well, staying good for you

  • A good for you diet is a bang-up place to start. Because your allowed organisation is fueled past nutrients, one of your primary defenses against HIV is a healthy diet. Choose a diverseness of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
  • If your medications make y'all lose your appetite or cause stomach problems, speak with your md or dietitian for specific advice.
  • Recreational drugs, smoking, and heavy drinking volition weaken your immune arrangement and impair your judgment.
  • You lot should avoid unsafe foods, such as raw seafood, unpasteurized milk, and undercooked meats to avoid other infections.
  • Wash your easily frequently to keep colds and other mutual illnesses at bay.
  • Every year, you should get a flu shot and make certain all of your other immunizations are up to date.
  • Regular practise will aid you lot feel your best both mentally and physically. Furthermore, getting enough sleep will give your body the forcefulness and energy it needs to fight your illness.

Healthy mind, good for you body

  • It is natural to be concerned; withal, if feet and low are interfering with your life or depleting the forcefulness and energy y'all need to fight your illness, y'all will need to seek a mental wellness professional person's assist.
  • Counseling and relevant medications tin both provide much-needed relief.
  • Y'all should have some time to unwind and relax. Hobbies that relieve stress and distract you lot from your disease can be an important part of your treatment.

5 possible HIV cures

Here are five possible cures that scientists are looking into:

  1. A vaccine
    • A vaccination, while technically not a cure, would exist a powerful tool in the fight against HIV infection.
    • A few studies gave scientists hope that a vaccine for HIV might be possible.
    • There are projects underway to develop a vaccine. All the same, if successful, this could be the nearly significant step toward a vaccine and researchers are closer than they have ever been.
    • Many diseases have been well-nigh eradicated in the past with help of vaccination.
  2. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) as a cure
    • Information technology has been demonstrated that treating the virus inside the first 48 hours of exposure can significantly reduce the size of the hidden HIV reservoir in the body.
    • This method is advisable for some people (for example, newborn babies built-in to HIV-positive mothers), but it volition not piece of work for anybody.
    • Yet, many people exercise not receive HIV treatment on fourth dimension and realize they take HIV until months after being exposed.
    • This is another reason why it is critical to get HIV tests if you think that you have been exposed to the infection.
    • Overall, researchers believe that ARTs volition not suffice every bit a cure strategy. Instead, ARTs could be included equally office of a handling plan.
  3. Stem cell transplants
    • A stem cell transplant involves introducing good for you stalk cells that rebuild the immune organisation.
    • This is commonly used to treat leukemia, a type of blood and bone marrow cancer that spreads throughout the torso.
    • However, stem cell transplants are risky, costly, and require very specific donors because the body may refuse the new cells.
  4. Shock and kill technique (ART)
    • HIV hides in the body's reservoir cells and tin can remain dormant as long as a patient receives antiretroviral therapy.
    • When a patient discontinues ARTs, a reservoir virus awakens and begins replicating all over the torso again.
    • The idea is to wake up every single virus and kill all of the activated cells, thereby destroying the reservoir all at once.
    • Scientists take discovered drugs that can wake upward the silent reservoir cells.
    • The side by side claiming is to observe a drug or method that can destroy infected cells while avoiding salubrious cells.
    • There is always a risk that drugs will target healthy cells when destroying cells in the body, and so this enquiry moves cautiously to avoid unnecessary damage.
  5. Lock and cake technique
    • This method aims to trap HIV in its reservoir cell, preventing it from being reactivated.
    • While the virus is nevertheless present in the body, it is trapped, unable to escape its host cell, and unable to replicate.
    • Scientists are currently testing drugs for their ability to effectively trap HIV in a host cell while not disrupting the genetic cloth of uninfected cells.
    • Ideally, a drug would lock HIV away and and so deplete the reservoir, removing the virus' ability to resurface.

HIV patients can alive at home and maintain a normal social life. Because the virus cannot be transmitted through coincidental (nonsexual) household contact, family members, roommates, and visitors are non at take a chance of condign infected.

Being infected with HIV is a life-changing effect, but information technology does not accept to exist the end of 1's life. If y'all get the right treatment and take care of yourself, you can expect to live a good for you and productive life.

SLIDESHOW

A Timeline of the HIV/AIDS Pandemic Encounter Slideshow

What is HIV?

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) weakens the trunk's immune organization.

  • Your immune system protects your torso from illness and infection and is essential for good health.
  • HIV attacks lymphocytes or T-cells, which are important white blood cells (WBCs) in your immune system.
  • T-cells discover and eliminate invading organisms in the torso and eliminate cancerous cells. HIV multiplies and destroys the T-cells.
  • When your body loses a sufficient number of T-cells, it tin can become very ill.
  • It contracts infections that a healthy person's immune arrangement would normally be able to fight. Infections, such as colds, flu, and other viral, fungal, and many bacterial infections fall into this category.

Some people develop influenza-like symptoms inside two weeks of being exposed to HIV, such as:

  • Chills
  • Fever
  • Sore throat
  • Dark sweats
  • Rash
  • Fatigue
  • Rima oris ulcers
  • Swollen lymph nodes

Not everyone exhibits all the symptoms, and the virus may non be detectable in a test for several weeks.

Untreated HIV infection weakens the immune organisation and progresses to full-blown acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), with far more than astringent symptoms, including:

  • Rapid weight loss
  • Farthermost tiredness
  • Recurring fever and infections
  • Swelling of the lymph glands
  • Long bouts of diarrhea
  • Blotchy skin
  • Mouth sores
  • Retentiveness loss

HIV is found in an infected person'due south body fluids, which include sperm, vaginal and anal fluids, blood, and breast milk. To contract HIV, i of these fluids from an infected person must enter your bloodstream.

HIV is about usually transmitted via vaginal or anal sex without the employ of a condom. Other ways to get HIV to include:

  • Injecting drugs with a contaminated needle, syringe, or other devices
  • Transmission from mothers to their children earlier, during, or later on birth
  • Oral sexual practice
  • Sharing of sex toys

HIV can affect anyone but certain factors may increment the risk, such as:

  • Unprotected sexual activity
  • Use of injected drugs
  • People who take another sexually transmitted infection

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What are the different stages of HIV?

Human being immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is classified into iv stages by the World Health Organization (WHO).

  1. Stage I (HIV infection): The cluster of differentiation iv (CD4+) cell count (a blazon of T-cells) is at least 500 cells per microliter.
  2. Phase II (HIV infection): The CD4+ cell count is 350 to 499.
  3. Phase Three (advanced HIV affliction or AHD): The CD4+ cell count is 200 to 349.
  4. Phase IV (acquired immune deficiency syndrome or AIDS): The CD4+ cell count is less than 200 or the percent of CD4+ cells is less than xv percent of all lymphocytes.

In full general, the college the CD4+ count, the less likely opportunistic diseases (diseases that occur in people with low immunity) are. The majority of people with untreated HIV experience a gradual subtract in the number of CD4+ cells.

Each person reacts differently to this decline. HIV causes deterioration of the allowed system (immune deficiency), so the trunk is not able to fend off diseases and infections.

AIDS is the term applied to the most advanced stages of HIV infection and is defined by the development of whatever of more 20 opportunistic infections or HIV-related cancers.

More than 1.1 million people in the The states are infected with HIV, with an estimated 162,500 of them being unaware of their situation. While there are medications that can help forbid the transmission and spread of HIV, as well as its progression to AIDS, there is no vaccine or cure for the virus.

QUESTION

What is HIV? See Respond

Medically Reviewed on 12/23/2021

References

Image Source: iStock Images

Centers for Disease Command and Prevention. What is HIV treatment? https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/livingwithhiv/treatment.html

Academy of Michigan Wellness Arrangement. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Infection. https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/hw151408

HIV.gov. Growing Older with HIV. https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/living-well-with-hiv/taking-care-of-yourself/aging-with-hiv

UNAIDS. HIV and AIDS - Bones facts. https://world wide web.unaids.org/en/frequently-asked-questions-about-hiv-and-aids

Earth Health Organization. HIV/AIDS. https://world wide web.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/hiv-aids

Healthline. What Is Acute HIV Infection? https://www.healthline.com/health/acute-hiv-infection

Avert. Is there a cure for HIV and AIDS? https://www.avert.org/nigh-hiv-aids/cure

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Source: https://www.medicinenet.com/can_the_hiv_virus_go_away/article.htm

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